PICC Line (Peripherally-Inserted Central Catheter)
Overview
This is a thin, flexible tube that goes from an easy-to-reach vein to a large vein in your body just above your heart. Your medical team gives you fluids, nutrition and medicine though this tube. They can also sample your blood through this tube without sticking you with another needle. A PICC line can stay in your body for a much longer time than a regular IV.
Placing the PICC line
How is a PICC line placed? Most often, it's put into a large vein in your upper arm. An ultrasound scan can help find the right vein. Then, the injection site is numbed. A needle is carefully guided into the vein. The hole where the needle enters the skin is made a little larger. Then, a thin tube called a "catheter" is put into your vein. It's pushed along the inside of the vein to your heart. The tip of the catheter stops when it gets to the large vein just above your heart. A chest x-ray can confirm that it's placed correctly.
Tails
The other end sticks out of your arm. It's connected to one or more tubes we call "tails." Fluids and medications can be given through the tails. And, blood samples can be drawn.
Conclusion
It's important to take care of your catheter. Follow your care tips to keep it clean.
Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.