Colposcopy

Overview

This procedure, which takes about ten to fifteen minutes to perform, is a visual examination of the cervix with a microscopic viewing device called a colposcope. It may be performed in conjunction with a biopsy or other procedure.

Preparation

In preparation for the procedure, the patient is positioned on the examination table and a speculum is inserted into the vagina to expose the cervix. The colposcope is positioned just outside the entrance of the vagina, giving the physician an illuminated, magnified view of the cervix.

Viewing the Cervix

The physician carefully examines the cervical tissue for suspicious cells, and may choose to rinse the cervix with a vinegar or iodine solution to make abnormal cells easier to identify. If abnormal tissue is found, the physician may choose to take a biopsy so these cells can be examined more closely in the lab.

End of Procedure

When the procedure is complete, the speculum is removed and the patient is allowed to go home. The physician will provide aftercare instructions and, if a biopsy was taken, will follow up with lab results.

Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.